Imaging charge transfer in iodomethane upon x-ray photoabsorption

Author:

Erk Benjamin123,Boll Rebecca123,Trippel Sebastian4,Anielski Denis123,Foucar Lutz25,Rudek Benedikt236,Epp Sascha W.23,Coffee Ryan7,Carron Sebastian7,Schorb Sebastian7,Ferguson Ken R.7,Swiggers Michele7,Bozek John D.7,Simon Marc89,Marchenko Tatiana89,Küpper Jochen41011,Schlichting Ilme25,Ullrich Joachim236,Bostedt Christoph7,Rolles Daniel125,Rudenko Artem2312

Affiliation:

1. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), 22607 Hamburg, Germany.

2. Max Planck Advanced Study Group at CFEL, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.

3. Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.

4. Center for Free-Electron Laser Science (CFEL), DESY, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.

5. Max-Planck-Institut für Medizinische Forschung, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

6. Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany.

7. Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, 94025 Menlo Park, CA, USA.

8. Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Matière et Rayonnement, F-75005, Paris, France.

9. CNRS, Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Matière et Rayonnement, F-75005, Paris, France.

10. Department of Physics, University of Hamburg, 22761 Hamburg, Germany.

11. Center for Ultrafast Imaging, University of Hamburg, 22761 Hamburg, Germany.

12. J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.

Abstract

Tightly tracking charge migration Electron transfer dynamics underlie many chemical and biochemical reactions. Erk et al. examined the charge migration between individual carbon and iodine atoms during dissociation of iodomethane (ICH 3 ) molecules (see the Perspective by Pratt). After initiating scission of the C-I bond with a relatively low-energy laser pulse, they introduced a higher-energy x-ray pulse to instigate ionization and charge migration. Delaying the arrival time of the x-ray pulse effectively varied the separation distance being probed as the fragments steadily drifted apart. The experimental approach should also prove useful for future studies of charge transfer dynamics in different molecular or solid-state systems. Science , this issue p. 288 ; see also p. 267

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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