Increasing Ozone over the Atlantic Ocean-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Increasing Ozone over the Atlantic Ocean

Published:2004-06-04 Issue:5676 Volume:304 Page:1483-1487
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Lelieveld J.¹²,van Aardenne J.¹²,Fischer H.¹²,de Reus M.¹²,Williams J.¹²,Winkler P.¹²

Affiliation:

1. Department of Atmospheric Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, 55218 Mainz, Germany.

2. German Weather Service, Meteorological Observatory, 82383 Hohenpeissenberg, Germany.

Abstract

Ship-borne ozone (O 3 ) measurements over the Atlantic Ocean during the period from 1977 to 2002 show that O 3 trends in the northern mid-latitudes are small. In contrast, remarkably large O 3 trends occur at low latitudes and in the Southern Hemisphere, where near-surface O 3 has increased by up to a factor of 2. The likely cause is the substantial increase of anthropogenic emissions of nitrogen oxides (NO x ) associated with energy use in Africa, which has added to NO x from biomass burning and natural sources.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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