Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene–Holocene transition-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Arctic-adapted dogs emerged at the Pleistocene–Holocene transition

Published:2020-06-26 Issue:6498 Volume:368 Page:1495-1499
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Sinding Mikkel-Holger S.¹²³⁴⁵^ORCID,Gopalakrishnan Shyam¹^ORCID,Ramos-Madrigal Jazmín¹^ORCID,de Manuel Marc⁶^ORCID,Pitulko Vladimir V.⁷^ORCID,Kuderna Lukas⁶^ORCID,Feuerborn Tatiana R.¹³⁸⁹^ORCID,Frantz Laurent A. F.¹⁰¹¹^ORCID,Vieira Filipe G.¹^ORCID,Niemann Jonas¹¹²^ORCID,Samaniego Castruita Jose A.¹,Carøe Christian¹^ORCID,Andersen-Ranberg Emilie U.³¹³^ORCID,Jordan Peter D.¹⁴^ORCID,Pavlova Elena Y.¹⁵,Nikolskiy Pavel A.¹⁶^ORCID,Kasparov Aleksei K.⁷^ORCID,Ivanova Varvara V.¹⁷^ORCID,Willerslev Eske¹¹⁸¹⁹²⁰^ORCID,Skoglund Pontus²¹²²^ORCID,Fredholm Merete²³^ORCID,Wennerberg Sanne Eline²⁴^ORCID,Heide-Jørgensen Mads Peter⁴^ORCID,Dietz Rune²⁵^ORCID,Sonne Christian³²⁵²⁶^ORCID,Meldgaard Morten¹³,Dalén Love⁸²⁷^ORCID,Larson Greger¹⁰^ORCID,Petersen Bent¹²⁸^ORCID,Sicheritz-Pontén Thomas¹²⁸^ORCID,Bachmann Lutz²^ORCID,Wiig Øystein²^ORCID,Marques-Bonet Tomas⁶²⁹³⁰³¹^ORCID,Hansen Anders J.¹³^ORCID,Gilbert M. Thomas P.¹³²^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. The GLOBE Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

2. Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

3. The Qimmeq Project, University of Greenland, Nuussuaq, Greenland.

4. Greenland Institute of Natural Resources, Nuuk, Greenland.

5. Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

6. Institute of Evolutionary Biology (UPF-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain.

7. Institute for the History of Material Culture, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia.

8. Department of Bioinformatics and Genetics, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden.

9. Department of Archaeology and Classical Studies, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.

10. The Palaeogenomics and Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

11. School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

12. BioArch, Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.

13. Department of Clinical Veterinary Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.

14. Arctic Centre and Groningen Institute of Archaeology, University of Groningen, Netherlands.

15. Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia.

16. Geological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

17. VNIIOkeangeologia Research Institute (The All-Russian Research Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of the World Ocean), St. Petersburg, Russia.

18. Danish Institute for Advanced Study (D-IAS), University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

19. Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

20. Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

21. Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

22. Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.

23. Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.

24. Ministry of Fisheries, Hunting and Agriculture, Government of Greenland, Nuuk, Greenland.

25. Department of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

26. Henan Province Engineering Research Center for Biomass Value-added Products, School of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

27. Centre for Palaeogenetics, Stockholm, Sweden.

28. Centre of Excellence for Omics-Driven Computational Biodiscovery (COMBio), Faculty of Applied Sciences, AIMST University, Kedah, Malaysia.

29. Catalan Institution of Research and Advanced Studies, Barcelona, Spain.

30. CNAG-CRG, Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.

31. Institut Català de Paleontologia Miquel Crusafont, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

32. University Museum, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

Abstract

Sled dog arctic adaptations go far back Dogs have been used for sledding in the Arctic as far back as ∼9500 years ago. However, the relationships among the earliest sled dogs, other dog populations, and wolves are unknown. Sinding et al. sequenced an ancient sled dog, 10 modern sled dogs, and an ancient wolf and analyzed their genetic relationships with other modern dogs. This analysis indicates that sled dogs represent an ancient lineage going back at least 9500 years and that wolves bred with the ancestors of sled dogs and precontact American dogs. However, gene flow between sled dogs and wolves likely stopped before ∼9500 years ago. Science , this issue p. 1495

Funder

European Molecular Biology Organization

Wellcome

Natural Environment Research Council

European Research Council

Carlsbergfondet

The Velux Foundations and Aage og Johanne Louis-Hansens Fond

European Union's Innovation Horizon 2020

Rock Foundation of New York

Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad

Institut Nacional d'Educacio Fisica de Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya

Obra Social "La Caixa" and Secretaria d’Universitats i Recerca and CERCA Programme del Departament d’Economia i Coneixement de la Generalitat de Catalunya

Howard Hughes International Early Career

MINECO/FEDER, UE

Russian Science Foundation

Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions

Independent Research Fund Denmark

Natural Environmental Research Council

NHM Oslo

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference69 articles.