1. ECNU-Alberta Joint Lab for Biodiversity Study, Tiantong Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, School of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.
2. Zhoushan Archipelago Observation and Research Station, East China Normal University, China.
3. Institute of Eco-Chongming (IEC), Shanghai 202162, China.
4. Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.