Semiaquatic adaptations in a giant predatory dinosaur

Author:

Ibrahim Nizar1,Sereno Paul C.1,Dal Sasso Cristiano2,Maganuco Simone2,Fabbri Matteo3,Martill David M.4,Zouhri Samir5,Myhrvold Nathan6,Iurino Dawid A.7

Affiliation:

1. Department of Organismal Biology and Anatomy, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

2. Museo di Storia Naturale di Milano, Corso Venezia 55, 20121 Milan, Italy.

3. School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Queen’s Road, Bristol, BS8 1RJ, UK.

4. School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth, PO1 3QL, UK.

5. Laboratoire de Géosciences, Faculté des Sciences Aïn Chock, Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco.

6. Intellectual Ventures, 3150 139th Avenue Southeast, Bellevue, WA 98005, USA.

7. Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.

Abstract

Mysterious dinosaur a swimmer? Dinosaurs are often appreciated for their size and oddity. In this regard, the North African carnivorous theropod Spinosaurus , with its huge dorsal sail and a body larger than Tyrannosaurus rex , has long stood out. This species also stands out because of its history. The unfortunate loss of the type specimen during World War II left much of what we know about Spinosaurus to be divined through speculation and reconstruction. Ibrahim et al. now describe new fossils of this unusual species. They conclude it was, at least partly, aquatic, a first for dinosaurs. Science , this issue p. 1613

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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3. NEW INFORMATION REGARDING THE HOLOTYPE OF SPINOSAURUS AEGYPTIACUS STROMER, 1915

4. W. Nothdurft J. Smith The Lost Dinosaurs of Egypt (Random House New York 2002).

5. Taquet P., Russell D., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 299, 347–353 (1998).

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