A neurodevelopmental origin of behavioral individuality in the Drosophila visual system

Author:

Linneweber Gerit Arne123ORCID,Andriatsilavo Maheva123ORCID,Dutta Suchetana Bias123,Bengochea Mercedes1ORCID,Hellbruegge Liz23ORCID,Liu Guangda45ORCID,Ejsmont Radoslaw K.1,Straw Andrew D.6ORCID,Wernet Mathias2ORCID,Hiesinger Peter Robin23,Hassan Bassem A.123ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière (ICM)–Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.

2. Division of Neurobiology of the Institute for Biology, Free University, Berlin, Germany.

3. Einstein-BIH, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.

4. VIB Center for the Biology of Disease, VIB, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.

5. Center for Human Genetics, University of Leuven School of Medicine, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.

6. Institute of Biology I and Bernstein Center Freiburg, Faculty of Biology, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Abstract

Diversity from development When given a line to follow, some fruit flies do so carefully and others weave. Linneweber et al. now show that these behaviors are stable for an individual but diverse in an isogenic population. Key to generating individual diversity in the population is the inherent chaos of normal development. A set of neurons in the visual system is wired up in a variable manner, resulting in brain circuit asymmetry unique to each fly that guides its line-walking behavior. With more asymmetry in its brain circuit, a fly is better able to orient to the line. Science , this issue p. 1112

Funder

National Institutes of Health

Paul G. Allen Family Foundation

European Molecular Biology Organization

European Commission

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Agence Nationale de la Recherche

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie

Einstein Stiftung Berlin

BELSPO

Institut Du Cerveau et de la Moelle epinierre

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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