Megasupramolecules for safer, cleaner fuel by end association of long telechelic polymers

Author:

Wei Ming-Hsin1,Li Boyu1,David R. L. Ameri1,Jones Simon C.2,Sarohia Virendra3,Schmitigal Joel A.4,Kornfield Julia A.1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.

2. Electrochemical Technologies Group, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.

3. Office of the Chief Technologist, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.

4. U.S. Army RDECOM TARDEC, 6501 East 11 Mile Road, Warren, MI 48397, USA.

Abstract

Transient polymer links are better Very long polymer molecules elongate in shearing flows. This ordering of the chains lowers the viscosity of small-molecule solvents. The chains also reduce the dangers of misting during explosive spreading of the solvents. However, the long polymer chains degrade during normal fuel handling and clog pumping equipment. Wei et al. used telechelic polymers—short chains with reactive end groups—to form extremely long chains in organic solvents (see the Perspective by Jaffe and Allam). These reformable polymers offer the potential for better fuel safety without the drawbacks of covalently bonded long-chain polymers. Science , this issue p. 72 ; see also p. 32

Funder

NASA

Schlumberger Foundation Faculty for the Future Program

FAA

U.S. Army TARDEC

Gates Grubstake Fund

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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