Higher predation risk for insect prey at low latitudes and elevations

Author:

Roslin Tomas12ORCID,Hardwick Bess2ORCID,Novotny Vojtech345ORCID,Petry William K.67ORCID,Andrew Nigel R.8ORCID,Asmus Ashley9ORCID,Barrio Isabel C.1011ORCID,Basset Yves3412ORCID,Boesing Andrea Larissa13ORCID,Bonebrake Timothy C.14ORCID,Cameron Erin K.1516,Dáttilo Wesley17ORCID,Donoso David A.18ORCID,Drozd Pavel19ORCID,Gray Claudia L.2021ORCID,Hik David S.10ORCID,Hill Sarah J.8ORCID,Hopkins Tapani22ORCID,Huang Shuyin23,Koane Bonny5ORCID,Laird-Hopkins Benita12ORCID,Laukkanen Liisa24,Lewis Owen T.21ORCID,Milne Sol25ORCID,Mwesige Isaiah26,Nakamura Akihiro23,Nell Colleen S.6,Nichols Elizabeth1327,Prokurat Alena28,Sam Katerina34ORCID,Schmidt Niels M.2930,Slade Alison31ORCID,Slade Victor31,Suchanková Alžběta19,Teder Tiit32ORCID,van Nouhuys Saskya15ORCID,Vandvik Vigdis33ORCID,Weissflog Anita34ORCID,Zhukovich Vital28,Slade Eleanor M.22135

Affiliation:

1. Spatial Foodweb Ecology Group, Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Post Office Box 7044, SE-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden.

2. Spatial Foodweb Ecology Group, Department of Agricultural Sciences, Post Office Box 27, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland.

3. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences (CAS), Branisovska 31, 37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.

4. Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovska 1760, 37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.

5. The New Guinea Binatang Research Center, Post Office Box 604, Madang, Papua New Guinea.

6. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California–Irvine, 321 Steinhaus Hall, Irvine, CA 92697-2525, USA.

7. Institute of Integrative Biology, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zürich, Universitätstrasse 16, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.

8. Insect Ecology Lab, Centre of Excellence for Behavioural and Physiological Ecology, University of New England, NSW, Australia, 2351, Australia.

9. Department of Biology, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019, USA.

10. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2E9 Alberta, Canada.

11. Institute of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Iceland, Sturlugata 7 IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland.

12. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apartado 0843-03092, Panama City, Republic of Panama.

13. Department of Ecology, University of São Paulo, Rua do Matão 321, T-14, CEP 05508-900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

14. School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam Rd, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China.

15. Metapopulation Research Centre, Department of Biosciences, Post Office Box 65, FI-00014, University of Helsinki, Finland.

16. Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate Change, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, København, Denmark.

17. Red de Ecoetología, Instituto de Ecología, CP 91070, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico.

18. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Ladrón de Guevara E11-253, Quito, Ecuador.

19. University of Ostrava, Faculty of Science–Department of Biology and Ecology, Chittussiho 10, 710 00 Slezská Ostrava, Czech Republic.

20. Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered (EDGE) of Existence, Conservation Programmes, Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London NW1 4RY, UK.

21. Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PS, UK.

22. Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, FI-20014 University of Turku, Finland.

23. Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303 Yunnan, People’s Republic of China.

24. Section of Ecology, FI-20014 University of Turku, Finland.

25. University of Aberdeen, Zoology Building, Tillydrone Avenue, Aberdeen AB24 2TZ, UK.

26. Makerere University Biological Field Station, Post Office Box 409, Fort Portal, Uganda.

27. Department of Biology, Swarthmore College, 500 College Avenue, Swarthmore, PA 19081, USA.

28. State Institution of Education, Zditovo High School, Zditovo, Belarus.

29. Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.

30. Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark.

31. 40 Town End Lane, Lepton, Huddersfield, HD8 ONA, UK.

32. Department of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, EE-51014 Tartu, Estonia.

33. Department of Biology, University of Bergen, Post Office Box 7800, 5020 Bergen, Norway.

34. Department of Plant Ecology, University of Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany.

35. Lancaster Environment Centre, University of Lancaster, Lancaster, UK.

Abstract

Risky in the tropics It is well known that diversity increases toward the tropics. Whether this increase translates into differences in interaction rates among species, however, remains unclear. To simplify the problem, Roslin et al. tested for predation rates by using a single approach involving model caterpillars across six continents. Predator attack rates were higher toward the equator, but only for arthropod predators. Science , this issue p. 742

Funder

National Science Foundation

Natural Environment Research Council

European Science Foundation

São Paulo Research Foundation

Norwegian Research Council

Instituto de Ecología

Finnish Cultural Foundation

Societas Entomologica Helsingforsiensis

The grant agency of Czech Republic

National Feasibility Program I

Oskar Öflunds Stiftelse

Academy of Finland

Estonian Ministry of Education and Research

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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