SFXN1 is a mitochondrial serine transporter required for one-carbon metabolism

Author:

Kory Nora1234ORCID,Wyant Gregory A.1234ORCID,Prakash Gyan1ORCID,uit de Bos Jelmi1ORCID,Bottanelli Francesca5,Pacold Michael E.12346ORCID,Chan Sze Ham1ORCID,Lewis Caroline A.1ORCID,Wang Tim1234,Keys Heather R.1ORCID,Guo Yang Eric1,Sabatini David M.1234ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, 455 Main Street, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

2. Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

3. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

4. Broad Institute of Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 415 Main Street, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

5. Department of Cell Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.

6. Department of Radiation Oncology at NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.

Abstract

Mitochondrial serine transporter identified One-carbon (1C) metabolism is a universal metabolic process that is required for purine synthesis and supports the high levels of proliferation in cancer cells. The transport of serine into mitochondria supplies most of the 1C units needed for biosynthesis. Kory et al. used a genetic screen to identify the long-sought-after mitochondrial serine transporter. Elucidating the key step of serine transport is important for our understanding of metabolism and has potential implications for cancer treatment. Science , this issue p. eaat9528

Funder

National Institutes of Health

U.S. Department of Defense

Howard Hughes Medical Institute

Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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5. In vitro evidence for the involvement of mitochondrial folate metabolism in the supply of cytoplasmic one-carbon units;Barlowe C. K.;Biofactors,1988

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