Robust spin-polarized midgap states at step edges of topological crystalline insulators

Author:

Sessi Paolo1,Di Sante Domenico2,Szczerbakow Andrzej3,Glott Florian1,Wilfert Stefan1,Schmidt Henrik1,Bathon Thomas1,Dziawa Piotr3,Greiter Martin2,Neupert Titus4,Sangiovanni Giorgio2,Story Tomasz3,Thomale Ronny2,Bode Matthias15

Affiliation:

1. Physikalisches Institut, Experimentelle Physik II, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.

2. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.

3. Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Aleja Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland.

4. Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland.

5. Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen-Center for Complex Material Systems (RCCM), Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.

Abstract

An edge that is hard to get rid of A distinguishing characteristic of topological insulators (TIs) is that they have conducting states on their boundary—a surface for a three-dimensional (3D) TI or a line edge for a 2D TI. Sessi et al. used scanning tunneling spectroscopy to discover unusual 1D states in a 3D crystalline TI. The states appeared on the edge of a particular kind of step in the crystal and survived large magnetic fields and increased temperatures. This robustness bodes well for the potential use of these states in practical applications. Science , this issue p. 1269

Funder

DFG

Polish National Science Centre NCN

European Research Council

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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