SARS-CoV-2 RBD dimers elicit response comparable to VLPs in mice

Author:

Love J.1,Rodriguez-Aponte Sergio1ORCID,Tostanoski Lisa2ORCID,Dalvie Neil1,Johnston Ryan1,Jacob-Dolan Catherine3ORCID,Powers Olivia3,Hachmann Nicole4ORCID,Miller Jessica3,Hall Kevin3,Siamatu Mazuba5ORCID,Mazurek Camille3ORCID,Surve Nehalee3,Barouch Dan4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. MIT

2. University of Maryland

3. Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

4. BIDMC

5. University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine

Abstract

Abstract We report the direct comparison of monomeric, dimeric and trimeric RBD protein subunit vaccines to a virus-like particle (VLP) displaying RBD. After two and three doses, a RBD dimer and trimer elicited antibody levels in mice comparable to an RBD-VLP. Furthermore, an Omicron (BA.1) RBD hetero-dimer induced neutralizing activity similar to the RBD-VLP. A RBD hetero-dimer and RBD-VLP also shows comparable breadth to other SARS-CoV-2 variants-of-concern (VOCs).

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference26 articles.

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4. Rzymski, P. et al. COVID-19 Vaccine Boosters: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly. Vaccines 9, (2021).

5. A Comprehensive Review of the Protein Subunit Vaccines Against COVID-19;Heidary M;Front. Microbiol.,2022

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