Turbulent flows around rectangular and triangular turbulators in baffled channels a computational analysis

Author:

Salmi Mohamed1,Afif Benameur2,Akgul Ali3,Jarrar Rabab4,Shanak Hussein4,Menni Younes5,Ahmad Hijaz6,Asad Jihad4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, University of M’sila, M’sila, Algeria + Laboratory of Physics and Chemistry of Materials (LPCM), University of M’sila, M’Sila, Algeria

2. Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University Mustapha Stambouli, Mascara, Algeria

3. Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon + Department of Mathematics, Art and Science Faculty, Siirt University, Siirt, Turkey + Mathematics Research Center, Department of Mathematics, Near East University, Nicosia/Mersin, Turkey

4. Department of Physics, Faculty of Applied Science, Palestine Technical University-Kadoorie, Tulkarm, Palestine

5. Department of Technology, University Center Salhi Ahmed Naama, (Ctr. Univ. Naama), Naama, Algeria

6. Section of Mathematics, International Telematic University Uninettuno, Roma, Italy

Abstract

The present paper highlights a computational analysis of air-flows around rectangular and triangular turbulators inside baffled heat exchanger channels in order to improve heat transfer between the fluid and their heated areas. The dynamic and thermal fields as well as fluid temperature curves at the outlet of the exchanger are studied. The computational study is conducted by utilizing SIMPLE algorithm with FLUENT system based on the finite volumes. The analysis clearly demonstrated the presence of highly turbulent flows and the appearance of many vortices in various regions of the exchanger. By comparing the different heat exchangers, it was found that the baffled channel fitted with rectangular turbulators produced high fluid temperature values at the channel outlet, indicating the significance of using this rectangular form of turbulators in order to enhance the interaction between the hot spaces and the used fluid.

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Subject

Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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