1. Jespersen v. Harrah's Operating Co., 444 F.3d 1104 (9th Cir. 2006).
2. The economic-realities test includes many agency-test factors. The central differences are that the former asks whether the worker is "economically dependent" on the alleged employer and allows courts to consider statutory purpose. Carlson, supra note 19;See Bruce Goldstein;The economic-realities test governs cases under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), Migrant and Seasonal Agricultural Worker Protection Act (AWPA),1995
3. Japanese map of the earwax gene frequency: a nationwide collaborative study by Super Science High School Consortium