Robotic Innovations in Agriculture

Abstract

The integration of electronics and computing technologies has significantly impacted agriculture, optimized crop inputs, and facilitated the transportation of agricultural products. The chapter emphasizes the evolution of agricultural machinery from mechanical devices to advanced autonomous machines capable of achieving greater autonomy. With the increasing global population and limited resources, there is a growing demand for efficient and productive farming practices. The next generation of agricultural machines is expected to possess intelligence and autonomy to make optimized decisions for crop management. Agricultural robotics plays a crucial role in enhancing field operations. Robotic equipment is utilized for monotonous repetitive tasks as well as exploring hazardous environments to accomplish complex agricultural tasks. The chapter highlights the increasing demand for robotics in agriculture worldwide, driven by factors such as labor shortages, efficient resource management, and the need for sustainable and environmentally friendly practices.