Performance Optimization of Multi-Hop Routing Protocols With Clustering-Based Hybrid Networking Architecture in Mobile Adhoc Cloud Networks

Abstract

Mobile networks, in particular, are composed of wireless cellular communication nodes (MANET). Communication between these mobile nodes is not under centric systems. MANET is a network of randomly traveling nodes that self-configure and self-organize. Routing is a fundamental topic of MANET, and performance analysis of routing protocols is the focus of this study. AODV, DSR, and WRP are three routing protocols that are compared in this article. Glomosim will be used for simulation. The throughput, average end-to-end latency, and packet delivery ratio of various routing systems are all examined. Two scenarios depending on mobility and node density are considered in this research. As node density rises, PDR and throughput rise with it. Low node density resulted in the shortest delay. AODV has a higher packet delivery ratio and throughput in both scenarios, while WRP has the shortest delay. The authors also analyzed the average energy consumption with a best routing protocol that was decided by the result and conclude the efficiency of the ad-hoc network.