Isotropic FMR frequency enhancement in thin Py/FeMn bilayers under strong magnetic proximity effect

Abstract

Abstract Exchange biasing in ferromagnet/antiferromagnet bilayers is known to enhance the material’s ferromagnetic resonance frequency and make it strongly angle dependent due to the unidirectional anisotropy induced at the interface. We observe a ten-fold enhancement in frequency and angle-independent ferromagnetic resonance in bilayers of Py/FeMn with ultrathin FeMn, accompanied by a significantly enhanced magnetic moment. The observed isotropic frequency enhancement is consistent with rotatable rather than unidirectional magnetic anisotropy and the induced magnetic moment links this anisotropy with the ferromagnet-proximity effect. The estimated effective anisotropy field acting on the proximity-induced moment in ultrathin FeMn can be as high as 0.5 T at room temperature. Our results show the potential of the ferromagnetic proximity effect combined with the inherent exchange anisotropy in antiferromagnets for high-speed spintronic applications.