Design, construction and operation of the ProtoDUNE-SP Liquid Argon TPC

Author:

Abed Abud A.,Abi B.,Acciarri R.,Acero M.A.,Adames M.R.,Adamov G.,Adams D.,Adinolfi M.,Aduszkiewicz A.,Aguilar J.,Ahmad Z.,Ahmed J.,Ali-Mohammadzadeh B.,Alion T.,Allison K.,Alonso Monsalve S.,Alrashed M.,Alt C.,Alton A.,Amedo P.,Anderson J.,Andreopoulos C.,Andreotti M.,Andrews M.P.,Andrianala F.,Andringa S.,Anfimov N.,Ankowski A.,Antoniassi M.,Antonova M.,Antoshkin A.,Antusch S.,Aranda-Fernandez A.,Ariga A.,Arnold L.O.,Arroyave M.A.,Asaadi J.,Asquith L.,Aurisano A.,Aushev V.,Autiero D.,Ayala-Torres M.,Azfar F.,Back A.,Back H.,Back J.J.,Backhouse C.,Baesso P.,Bagaturia I.,Bagby L.,Balashov N.,Balasubramanian S.,Baldi P.,Baller B.,Bambah B.,Barao F.,Barenboim G.,Barker G.J.,Barkhouse W.,Barnes C.,Barr G.,Barranco Monarca J.,Barros A.,Barros N.,Barrow J.L.,Basharina-Freshville A.,Bashyal A.,Basque V.,Belchior E.,Battat J.B.R.,Battisti F.,Bay F.,Bazo Alba J.L.,Beacom J.F.,Bechetoille E.,Behera B.,Bellantoni L.,Bellettini G.,Bellini V.,Beltramello O.,Belver D.,Benekos N.,Benitez Montiel C.,Bento Neves F.,Berger J.,Berkman S.,Bernardini P.,Berner R.M.,Berns H.,Bertolucci S.,Betancourt M.,Betancur Rodríguez A.,Bevan A.,Bezerra T.J.C.,Bhattacharjee M.,Bhuller S.,Bhuyan B.,Biagi S.,Bian J.,Biassoni M.,Biery K.,Bilki B.,Bishai M.,Bitadze A.,Blake A.,Blaszczyk F.D.M.,Blazey G.C.,Blucher E.,Boissevain J.,Bolognesi S.,Bolton T.,Bomben L.,Bonesini M.,Bongrand M.,Bonini F.,Booth A.,Booth C.,Boran F.,Bordoni S.,Borkum A.,Boschi T.,Bostan N.,Bour P.,Bourgeois C.,Boyd S.B.,Boyden D.,Bracinik J.,Braga D.,Brailsford D.,Branca A.,Brandt A.,Bremer J.,Brew C.,Brianne E.,Brice S.J.,Brizzolari C.,Bromberg C.,Brooijmans G.,Brooke J.,Bross A.,Brunetti G.,Brunetti M.,Buchanan N.,Budd H.,Butorov I.,Cagnoli I.,Caiulo D.,Calabrese R.,Calafiura P.,Calcutt J.,Calin M.,Calvez S.,Calvo E.,Caminata A.,Campanelli M.,Cankocak K.,Caratelli D.,Carini G.,Carlus B.,Carneiro M.F.,Carniti P.,Caro Terrazas I.,Carranza H.,Carroll T.,Casta J.F.,Castillo A.,Castromonte C.,Catano-Mur E.,Cattadori C.,Cavalier F.,Cavanna F.,Centro S.,Cerati G.,Cervelli A.,Cervera Villanueva A.,Chalifour M.,Chappell A.,Chardonnet E.,Charitonidis N.,Chatterjee A.,Chattopadhyay S.,Chen H.,Chen K.,Chen M.,Chen Y.,Chen Z.,Cheon Y.,Cherdack D.,Chi C.,Childress S.,Chiriacescu A.,Chisnall G.,Cho K.,Choate S.,Chokheli D.,Chong P.S.,Choubey S.,Christensen A.,Christian D.,Christodoulou G.,Chukanov A.,Chung M.,Church E.,Cicero V.,Clarke P.,Coan T.E.,Cocco A.G.,Coelho J.A.B.,Conley E.,Conley R.,Conrad J.M.,Convery M.,Copello S.,Corwin L.,Valentim R.,Cremaldi L.,Cremonesi L.,Crespo-Anadón J.I.,Crisler M.,Cristaldo E.,Cross R.,Cudd A.,Cuesta C.,Cui Y.,Cussans D.,Dabrowski M.,Dalager O.,da Motta H.,Da Silva Peres L.,David C.,David Q.,Davies G.S.,Davini S.,Dawson J.,De K.,De Almeida R.M.,Debbins P.,De Bonis I.,Decowski M.P.,de Gouvêa A.,De Holanda P.C.,De Icaza Astiz I.L.,Deisting A.,De Jong P.,Delbart A.,Delepine D.,Delgado M.,Dell'Acqua A.,De Lurgio P.,de Mello Neto J.R.T.,DeMuth D.M.,Dennis S.,Densham C.,Deptuch G.W.,De Roeck A.,De Romeri V.,De Souza G.,Devi R.,Dharmapalan R.,Dias M.,Diaz F.,Díaz J.S.,Di Domizio S.,Di Giulio L.,Ding P.,Di Noto L.,Distefano C.,Diurba R.,Diwan M.,Djurcic Z.,Doering D.,Dolan S.,Dolek F.,Dolinski M.J.,Domine L.,Douglas D.,Douillet D.,Drake G.,Drielsma F.,Duarte L.,Duchesneau D.,Duffy K.,Dunne P.,Durkin T.,Duyang H.,Dvornikov O.,Dwyer D.A.,Dyshkant A.S.,Eads M.,Earle A.,Edmunds D.,Eisch J.,Emberger L.,Emery S.,Ereditato A.,Erjavec T.,Escobar C.O.,Eurin G.,Evans J.J.,Ewart E.,Ezeribe A.C.,Fahey K.,Falcone A.,Fani' M.,Farnese C.,Farzan Y.,Fedoseev D.,Felix J.,Feng Y.,Fernandez-Martinez E.,Fernandez Menendez P.,Fernandez Morales M.,Ferraro F.,Fields L.,Filip P.,Filthaut F.,Fiorentini A.,Fiorini M.,Fitzpatrick R.S.,Flanagan W.,Fleming B.,Flight R.,Forero D.V.,Fowler J.,Fox W.,Franc J.,Francis K.,Franco D.,Freeman J.,Freestone J.,Fried J.,Friedland A.,Fuentes Robayo F.,Fuess S.,Furic I.,Furmanski A.P.,Gabrielli A.,Gago A.,Gallagher H.,Gallas A.,Gallego-Ros A.,Gallice N.,Galymov V.,Gamberini E.,Gamble T.,Ganacim F.,Gandhi R.,Gandrajula R.,Gao F.,Gao S.,Garcia B. A.C.,Garcia-Gamez D.,García-Peris M.Á.,Gardiner S.,Gastler D.,Gauvreau J.,Ge G.,Gelli B.,Gendotti A.,Gent S.,Ghorbani-Moghaddam Z.,Giammaria P.,Giammaria T.,Gibin D.,Gil-Botella I.,Gilligan S.,Girerd C.,Giri A.K.,Gnani D.,Gogota O.,Gold M.,Gollapinni S.,Gollwitzer K.,Gomes R.A.,Gomez Bermeo L.V.,Gomez Fajardo L.S.,Gonnella F.,Gonzalez-Cuevas J.A.,Gonzalez Diaz D.,Gonzalez-Lopez M.,Goodman M.C.,Goodwin O.,Goswami S.,Gotti C.,Goudzovski E.,Grace C.,Graham M.,Gran R.,Granados E.,Granger P.,Grant A.,Grant C.,Gratieri D.,Green P.,Greenler L.,Greer J.,Grenard J.,Griffith W.C.,Groh M.,Grudzinski J.,Grzelak K.,Gu W.,Guardincerri E.,Guarino V.,Guarise M.,Guenette R.,Guerard E.,Guerzoni M.,Guglielmi A.,Guo B.,Guthikonda K.K.,Gutierrez R.,Guzowski P.,Guzzo M.M.,Gwon S.,Ha C.,Habig A.,Hadavand H.,Haenni R.,Hahn A.,Haiston J.,Hamacher-Baumann P.,Hamernik T.,Hamilton P.,Han J.,Harris D.A.,Hartnell J.,Harton J.,Hasegawa T.,Hasnip C.,Hatcher R.,Hatfield K.W.,Hatzikoutelis A.,Hayes C.,Hayrapetyan K.,Hays J.,Hazen E.,He M.,Heavey A.,Heeger K.M.,Heise J.,Hennessy K.,Henry S.,Hernandez Morquecho M.A.,Herner K.,Hertel L.,Hewes J.,Higuera A.,Hill T.,Hillier S.J.,Himmel A.,Hirsch L.R.,Ho J.,Hoff J.,Holin A.,Hoppe E.,Horton-Smith G.A.,Hostert M.,Hourlier A.,Howard B.,Howell R.,Hristova I.,Hronek M.S.,Huang J.,Huang J.,Hugon J.,Iles G.,Ilic N.,Iliescu A.M.,Illingworth R.,Ingratta G.,Ioannisian A.,Isenhower L.,Itay R.,Izmaylov A.,Jackson C.M.,Jain V.,James E.,Jang W.,Jargowsky B.,Jediny F.,Jena D.,Jeong Y.S.,Jesús-Valls C.,Ji X.,Jiang L.,Jiménez S.,Jipa A.,Johnson R.,Johnston N.,Jones B.,Jones S.B.,Judah M.,Jung C.K.,Junk T.,Jwa Y.,Kabirnezhad M.,Kaboth A.,Kadenko I.,Kalra D.,Kakorin I.,Kalitkina A.,Kamiya F.,Kaneshige N.,Karagiorgi G.,Karaman G.,Karcher A.,Karolak M.,Karyotakis Y.,Kasai S.,Kasetti S.P.,Kashur L.,Kazaryan N.,Kearns E.,Keener P.,Kelly K.J.,Kemp E.,Kemularia O.,Ketchum W.,Kettell S.H.,Khabibullin M.,Khotjantsev A.,Khvedelidze A.,Kim D.,King B.,Kirby B.,Kirby M.,Klein J.,Koehler K.,Koerner L.W.,Kohn S.,Koller P.P.,Kolupaeva L.,Korablev D.,Kordosky M.,Kosc T.,Kose U.,Kostelecký V.A.,Kothekar K.,Krennrich F.,Kreslo I.,Kropp W.,Kudenko Y.,Kudryavtsev V.A.,Kulagin S.,Kumar J.,Kumar P.,Kunze P.,Kuruppu C.,Kus V.,Kutter T.,Kvasnicka J.,Kwak D.,Lambert A.,Land B.J.,Lande K.,Lane C.E.,Lang K.,Langford T.,Langstaff M.,Larkin J.,Lasorak P.,Last D.,Lastoria C.,Laundrie A.,Laurenti G.,Lawrence A.,Lazanu I.,LaZur R.,Lazzaroni M.,Le T.,Leardini S.,Learned J.,LeBrun P.,LeCompte T.,Lee C.,Lee S.Y.,Lehmann Miotto G.,Lehnert R.,Leigui de Oliveira M.A.,Leitner M.,Lepin L.M.,Li L.,Li S.W.,Li T.,Li Y.,Liao H.,Lin C.S.,Lin Q.,Lin S.,Ling J.,Lister A.,Littlejohn B.R.,Liu J.,Lockwitz S.,Loew T.,Lokajicek M.,Lomidze I.,Long K.,Loo K.,Lord T.,LoSecco J.M.,Louis W.C.,Lu X.-G.,Luk K.B.,Luo X.,Luppi E.,Lurkin N.,Lux T.,Luzio V.P.,MacFarlane D.,Machado A.A.,Machado P.,Macias C.T.,Macier J.R.,Maddalena A.,Madera A.,Madigan P.,Magill S.,Mahn K.,Maio A.,Major A.,Maloney J.A.,Mandrioli G.,Mandujano R.C.,Maneira J.,Manenti L.,Manly S.,Mann A.,Manolopoulos K.,Manrique Plata M.,Manyam V.N.,Manzanillas L.,Marchan M.,Marchionni A.,Marciano W.,Marfatia D.,Mariani C.,Maricic J.,Marie R.,Marinho F.,Marino A.D.,Marsden D.,Marshak M.,Marshall C.M.,Marshall J.,Marteau J.,Martin-Albo J.,Martinez N.,Martinez Caicedo D.A.,Martynenko S.,Mascagna V.,Mason K.,Mastbaum A.,Masud M.,Matichard F.,Matsuno S.,Matthews J.,Mauger C.,Mauri N.,Mavrokoridis K.,Mawby I.,Mazza R.,Mazzacane A.,Mazzucato E.,McAskill T.,McCluskey E.,McConkey N.,McFarland K.S.,McGrew C.,McNab A.,Mefodiev A.,Mehta P.,Melas P.,Mena O.,Menary S.,Mendez H.,Mendez P.,M D.P.,Menegolli A.,Meng G.,Messier M.D.,Metcalf W.,Mettler T.,Mewes M.,Meyer H.,Miao T.,Michna G.,Miedema T.,Mikola V.,Milincic R.,Miller G.,Miller W.,Mills J.,Milne C.,Mineev O.,Miranda O.G.,Miryala S.,Mishra C.S.,Mishra S.R.,Mislivec A.,Mladenov D.,Mocioiu I.,Moffat K.,Moggi N.,Mohanta R.,Mohayai T.A.,Mokhov N.,Molina J.,Molina Bueno L.,Montagna E.,Montanari A.,Montanari C.,Montanari D.,Montano Zetina L.M.,Moon J.,Moon S.H.,Mooney M.,Moor A.F.,Moreno D.,Morris C.,Mossey C.,Motuk E.,Moura C.A.,Mousseau J.,Mouster G.,Mu W.,Mualem L.,Mueller J.,Muether M.,Mufson S.,Muheim F.,Muir A.,Mulhearn M.,Munford D.,Muramatsu H.,Murphy S.,Musser J.,Nachtman J.,Nagu S.,Nalbandyan M.,Nandakumar R.,Naples D.,Narita S.,Nath A.,Navas-Nicolás D.,Navrer-Agasson A.,Nayak N.,Nebot-Guinot M.,Negishi K.,Nelson J.K.,Nesbit J.,Nessi M.,Newbold D.,Newcomer M.,Newhart D.,Newton H.,Nichol R.,Nicolas-Arnaldos F.,Niner E.,Nishimura K.,Norman A.,Norrick A.,Northrop R.,Novella P.,Nowak J.A.,Oberling M.,Ochoa-Ricoux J.P.,Olivares Del Campo A.,Olivier A.,Olshevskiy A.,Onel Y.,Onishchuk Y.,Ott J.,Pagani L.,Pakvasa S.,Palacio G.,Palamara O.,Palestini S.,Paley J.M.,Pallavicini M.,Palomares C.,Palomino-Gallo J.L.,Panduro Vazquez W.,Pantic E.,Paolone V.,Papadimitriou V.,Papaleo R.,Papanestis A.,Paramesvaran S.,Parke S.,Parozzi E.,Parsa Z.,Parvu M.,Pascoli S.,Pasqualini L.,Pasternak J.,Pater J.,Patrick C.,Patrizii L.,Patterson R.B.,Patton S.J.,Patzak T.,Paudel A.,Paulos B.,Paulucci L.,Pavlovic Z.,Pawloski G.,Payne D.,Pec V.,Peeters S.J.M.,Pennacchio E.,Penzo A.,Peres O.L.G.,Perry J.,Pershey D.,Pessina G.,Petrillo G.,Petta C.,Petti R.,Piastra F.,Pickering L.,Pietropaolo F.,Plunkett R.,Poling R.,Pons X.,Poonthottathil N.,Poppi F.,Pordes S.,Porter J.,Potekhin M.,Potenza R.,Potukuchi B.V.K.S.,Pozimski J.,Pozzato M.,Prakash S.,Prakash T.,Prest M.,Prince S.,Psihas F.,Pugnere D.,Qian X.,Queiroga Bazetto M.C.,Raaf J.L.,Radeka V.,Rademacker J.,Radics B.,Rafique A.,Raguzin E.,Rai M.,Rajaoalisoa M.,Rakhno I.,Rakotonandrasana A.,Rakotondravohitra L.,Ramachers Y.A.,Rameika R.,Ramirez Delgado M.A.,Ramson B.,Rappoldi A.,Raselli G.,Ratoff P.,Raut S.,Razakamiandra R.F.,Rea E.,Real J.S.,Rebel B.,Reggiani-Guzzo M.,Rehak T.,Reichenbacher J.,Reitzner S.D.,Rejeb Sfar H.,Renshaw A.,Rescia S.,Resnati F.,Reynolds A.,Ribas M.,Riboldi S.,Riccio C.,Riccobene G.,Rice L.C.J.,Ricol J.,Rigamonti A.,Rigaut Y.,Rivera D.,Robert A.,Rochester L.,Roda M.,Rodrigues P.,Rodriguez Alonso M.J.,Rodriguez Bonilla E.,Rodriguez Rondon J.,Romo Villa L.A.,Rosauro-Alcaraz S.,Rosenberg M.,Rosier P.,Roskovec B.,Rossella M.,Rossi M.,Rout J.,Roy P.,Roy S.,Rubbia A.,Rubbia C.,Rubio F.C.,Russell B.,Ruterbories D.,Rybnikov A.,Saa-Hernandez A.,Saakyan R.,Sacerdoti S.,Safford T.,Sahu N.,Sala P.,Samios N.,Samoylov O.,Sanchez M.C.,Sandberg V.,Sanders D.A.,Sankey D.,Santana S.,Santos-Maldonado M.,Saoulidou N.,Sapienza P.,Sarasty C.,Sarcevic I.,Savage G.,Savinov V.,Scaramelli A.,Scarff A.,Scarpelli A.,Schaffer T.,Schellman H.,Schifano S.,Schlabach P.,Schmitz D.,Scholberg K.,Schukraft A.,Segreto E.,Selyunin A.,Senise C.R.,Sensenig J.,Seoane M.,Seong I.,Sergi A.,Sgalaberna D.,Shaevitz M.H.,Shafaq S.,Shamma M.,Sharankova R.,Sharma H.R.,Sharma R.,Kumar R.,Shaw T.,Shepherd-Themistocleous C.,Sheshukov A.,Shin S.,Shoemaker I.,Shooltz D.,Shrock R.,Siegel H.,Simard L.,Simon F.,Simos N.,Sinclair J.,Sinev G.,Singh J.,Singh J.,Singh L.,Singh V.,Sipos R.,Sippach F.W.,Sirri G.,Sitraka A.,Siyeon K.,Skarpaas K.,Smith A.,Smith E.,Smith P.,Smolik J.,Smy M.,Snider E.L.,Snopok P.,Snowden-Ifft D.,Soares Nunes M.,Sobel H.,Soderberg M.,Sokolov S.,Solano Salinas C.J.,Söldner-Rembold S.,Soleti S.R.,Solomey N.,Solovov V.,Sondheim W.E.,Sorel M.,Sotnikov A.,Soto-Oton J.,Sousa A.,Soustruznik K.,Spagliardi F.,Spanu M.,Spitz J.,Spooner N.J.C.,Spurgeon K.,Staley R.,Stancari M.,Stanco L.,Stanley R.,Stein R.,Steiner H.M.,Steklain Lisbôa A.F.,Stewart J.,Stillwell B.,Stock J.,Stocker F.,Stokes T.,Strait M.,Strauss T.,Striganov S.,Stuart A.,Suarez J.G.,Sullivan H.,Summers D.,Surdo A.,Susic V.,Suter L.,Sutera C.M.,Svoboda R.,Szczerbinska B.,Szelc A.M.,A. Tanaka H.,Tapia Oregui B.,Tapper A.,Tariq S.,Tatar E.,Tayloe R.,Teklu A.M.,Tenti M.,Terao K.,Ternes C.A.,Terranova F.,Testera G.,Thakore T.,Thea A.,Thompson J.L.,Thorn C.,Timm S.C.,Tishchenko V.,Todd J.,Tomassetti L.,Tonazzo A.,Torbunov D.,Torti M.,Tortola M.,Tortorici F.,Tosi N.,Totani D.,Toups M.,Touramanis C.,Travaglini R.,Trevor J.,Trilov S.,Trzaska W.H.,Tsai Y.,Tsai Y.-T.,Tsamalaidze Z.,Tsang K.V.,Tsverava N.,Tufanli S.,Tull C.,Tyley E.,Tzanov M.,Uboldi L.,Uchida M.A.,Urheim J.,Usher T.,Uzunyan S.,Vagins M.R.,Vahle P.,Valdiviesso G.A.,Valencia E.,Pia V.,Vallari Z.,Vallazza E.,Valle J.W.F.,Vallecorsa S.,Van Berg R.,Van de Water R.G.,Varanini F.,Vargas D.,Varner G.,Vasel J.,Vasina S.,Vasseur G.,Vaughan N.,Vaziri K.,Ventura S.,Verdugo A.,Vergani S.,Vermeulen M.A.,Verzocchi M.,Vicenzi M.,Vieira de Souza H.,Vignoli C.,Vilela C.,Viren B.,Vrba T.,Wachala T.,Waldron A.V.,Wallbank M.,Wallis C.,Wang H.,Wang J.,Wang L.,Wang M.H.L.S.,Wang Y.,Wang Y.,Warburton K.,Warner D.,Wascko M.O.,Waters D.,Watson A.,Weatherly P.,Weber A.,Weber M.,Wei H.,Weinstein A.,Wenman D.,Wetstein M.,White A.,Whitehead L.H.,Whittington D.,Wilking M.J.,Wilkinson C.,Williams Z.,Wilson F.,Wilson R.J.,Wisniewski W.,Wolcott J.,Wongjirad T.,Wood A.,Wood K.,Worcester E.,Worcester M.,Wret C.,Wu W.,Wu W.,Xiao Y.,Xie F.,Yandel E.,Yang G.,Yang K.,Yang S.,Yang T.,Yankelevich A.,Yershov N.,Yonehara K.,Young T.,Yu B.,Yu H.,Yu H.,Yu J.,Yuan W.,Zaki R.,Zalesak J.,Zambelli L.,Zamorano B.,Zani A.,Zazueta L.,Zeller G.P.,Zennamo J.,Zeug K.,Zhang C.,Zhao M.,Zhivun E.,Zhu G.,Zilberman P.,Zimmerman E.D.,Zito M.,Zucchelli S.,Zuklin J.,Zutshi V.,Zwaska R.

Abstract

Abstract The ProtoDUNE-SP detector is a single-phase liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) that was constructed and operated in the CERN North Area at the end of the H4 beamline. This detector is a prototype for the first far detector module of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), which will be constructed at the Sandford Underground Research Facility (SURF) in Lead, South Dakota, U.S.A. The ProtoDUNE-SP detector incorporates full-size components as designed for DUNE and has an active volume of 7 × 6 × 7.2 m3. The H4 beam delivers incident particles with well-measured momenta and high-purity particle identification. ProtoDUNE-SP's successful operation between 2018 and 2020 demonstrates the effectiveness of the single-phase far detector design. This paper describes the design, construction, assembly and operation of the detector components.

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

Mathematical Physics,Instrumentation

Cited by 31 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Production of the DarkSide-20k photo-detectors;Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment;2024-11

2. Performance of a Modular Ton-Scale Pixel-Readout Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber;Instruments;2024-09-11

3. The DUNE Far Detector Vertical Drift Technology. Technical Design Report;Journal of Instrumentation;2024-08-01

4. Doping liquid argon with xenon in ProtoDUNE Single-Phase: effects on scintillation light;Journal of Instrumentation;2024-08-01

5. Experimental neutrino physics in a nuclear landscape;Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences;2024-06-24

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3