Effects of functional alkali in magnetorheological finishing fluid

Author:

Zhang Yunfei,Fang FengzhouORCID,Wang Lili,Li Xiaoyuan,Liu Jiabao,Ye Zuoyan,Tian Dong,Huang Wen,Yu MiaoORCID,Ye MinhengORCID,Wang Chao

Abstract

Abstract Magnetorheological (MR) fluids can be utilized for ultra-precise finishing, for instance, in fused silica (FS) optics in giant laser system. However, few modification methods of MR fluid can improve the material removal rate (MRR) and surface quality of the finished optics simultaneously. In this study, we investigated the application of functional alkali additives in MR finishing fluid. MRR was doubled over the untreated MR fluid; meanwhile the surface roughness of the FS converged to 0.44 nm. Such excellent finishing performance can be mainly attributed to the dual functional effects of the triethanol amine (TEA) alkali, the hydroxides released by TEA contributes to the MRR increase and the steric hindrance effect of the ethanol ligands helps improve the surface quality.

Funder

the National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

the laboratory of Precision Manufacturing Technology

Science Challenge Project

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Civil and Structural Engineering,Signal Processing

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