Multilevel cultural evolution: From new theory to practical applications

Author:

Wilson David Sloan12ORCID,Madhavan Guru3,Gelfand Michele J.4ORCID,Hayes Steven C.5ORCID,Atkins Paul W. B.16,Colwell Rita R.78ORCID

Affiliation:

1. ProSocial World, Austin, TX 78738

2. Department of Biological Sciences, Binghamton University, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY 13902

3. National Academy of Engineering, Washington, DC 20001

4. Stanford Graduate School of Business, Stanford, CA 94305

5. Department of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557

6. Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia

7. Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742

8. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205

Abstract

Evolutionary science has led to many practical applications of genetic evolution but few practical uses of cultural evolution. This is because the entire study of evolution was gene centric for most of the 20th century, relegating the study and application of human cultural change to other disciplines. The formal study of human cultural evolution began in the 1970s and has matured to the point of deriving practical applications. We provide an overview of these developments and examples for the topic areas of complex systems science and engineering, economics and business, mental health and well-being, and global change efforts.

Funder

John Templeton Foundation

UKRI | Economic and Social Research Council

Templeton World Charity Foundation

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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