Room for Improvement? Mentor Teachers and the Evolution of Teacher Preservice Clinical Evaluations

Author:

Goldhaber Dan12ORCID,Ronfeldt Matt3,Cowan James1ORCID,Gratz Trevor2ORCID,Bardelli Emanuele,Truwit Matt3

Affiliation:

1. American Institutes for Research

2. University of Washington

3. University of Michigan

Abstract

The clinical teaching experience is one of the most important components of teacher preparation. Prior observational research has found that more effective mentors and schools with better professional climates are associated with better preparation for teacher candidates. We test these findings using an experimental assignment of teacher candidates to placement sites in two states. Candidates who were randomly assigned to higher quality placement sites experienced larger improvements in performance over the course of the clinical experience, as evaluated by field instructors (a.k.a university instructors). The findings suggest that improving clinical placement procedures can improve the teaching quality of candidates.

Funder

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

Publisher

American Educational Research Association (AERA)

Subject

Education

Reference63 articles.

1. American Association of Colleges of Teacher Education. (2010). AACTE endorses NCATE Blue Ribbon Panel Report on Clinical Preparation. https://aacte.org/2010/11/aacte-endorses-ncate-blue-ribbon-panel-report-on-clinical-preparation/

2. American Association of Colleges of Teacher Education. (2018). A pivot towards clinical practice, its lexicon, and the renewal of educator preparation: A report of the AACTE Clinical Practice Commission. http://www.nysed.gov/common/nysed/files/cpc-aactecpcreport.pdf

3. Anderson L. M., Stillman J. A. (2013). Student teaching’s contribution to preservice teacher development: A review of research focused on the preparation of teachers for urban and high-needs contexts. Review of Educational Research, 83(1), 3–69. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654312468619

4. Bartanen B., Kwok A. (2020). Pre-service teacher quality and workforce entry (EdWorkingPaper No. 20-223). Annenberg Institute at Brown University. https://www.edworkingpapers.com/sites/default/files/ai20-223.pdf

5. Bastian K. C., Lys D., Pan Y. (2018). A framework for improvement: Analyzing performance-assessment scores for evidence-based teacher preparation program reforms. Journal of Teacher Education, 69(5), 448–462. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487118755700

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