Transformation of Japan's Civil Society Landscape

Author:

Haddad Mary Alice

Abstract

Japan's civil society is being transformed as more people volunteer for advocacy and professional nonprofit organizations. In the US context, this trend has been accompanied by a decline in participation in traditional organizations. Does the rise in new types of nonprofit groups herald a decline of traditional volunteering in Japan? This article argues that while changes in civil rights, political opportunity structure, and technology have also taken place in Japan, they have contributed to the rise of new groups without causing traditional organizations to decline, because Japanese attitudes about civic responsibility have continued to support traditional volunteering.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Political Science and International Relations,Economics and Econometrics,Sociology and Political Science,Development

Reference51 articles.

1. Voice and Inequality: The Transformation of American Civic Democracy

2. For a fascinating account of the involvement of women (both housewives and working women) in volunteer organizations, see LeBlanc , Bicycle Citizens.

3. For an easy time line, see www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/gyousei/03/kekka6.html (in Japanese; accessed August 10, 2005).

4. See Haddad , “Community Determinants,” for more on how these sources of support encourage (or discourage) community participation.

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