Reconsidering the Precolumbian Presence of Venetian Glass Beads in Alaska

Author:

Blair Elliot H.ORCID

Abstract

In a recent article, Kunz and Mills (2021) report 10 drawn, a speo finished, turquoise blue, IIa40 beads manufactured in Venice and recovered from three late precontact sites in the Alaskan Arctic. They argue that these beads date to the fifteenth century, predating Columbus's arrival in the Americas. This conclusion is certainly in error because beads of this type were not manufactured prior to approximately AD 1560. The historical and archaeological evidence for this dating is substantial. Additionally, the elemental and radiocarbon evidence presented by Kunz and Mills (2021) supports a late sixteenth- to early seventeenth-century date for these beads.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Museology,Archaeology,Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous),History

Reference17 articles.

1. Gilbert-Young, Sabra Elizabeth 2004 The Archaeology of a Severely Vandalized Site, 49-MIS-032, at Lake Kaiyak, Noatak National Preserve, Northwest Alaska. Master's thesis, Department of Anthropology, Washington State University, Pullman.

2. NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS OF SIXTEENTH- AND SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY EUROPEAN BLUE GLASS TRADE BEADS FROM THE EASTERN GREAT LAKES AREA OF NORTH AMERICA

3. A Precolumbian Presence of Venetian Glass Trade Beads in Arctic Alaska

4. The Denbigh Flint Complex at Punyik Point, Etivlik Lake, Alaska;Kunz;Alaska Journal of Anthropology,2005

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. The Country They Built: Dynamic and Complex Indigenous Economies in North America before 1492;The Journal of Economic History;2023-05-18

2. Reply to Blair;American Antiquity;2021-07

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