A nilpotent-generated semigroup associated with a semigroup of full transformations

Author:

Howie John M.,Marques-Smith M. Paula O.

Abstract

SynopsisLet X be a set with infinite regular cardinality m and let ℱ(X) be the semigroup of all self-maps of X. The semigroup Qm of ‘balanced’ elements of ℱ(X) plays an important role in the study by Howie [3,5,6] of idempotent-generated subsemigroups of ℱ(X), as does the subset Sm of ‘stable’ elements, which is a subsemigroup of Qm if and only if m is a regular cardinal. The principal factor Pm of Qm, corresponding to the maximum ℱ-class Jm, contains Sm and has been shown in [7] to have a number of interesting properties.Let N2 be the set of all nilpotent elements of index 2 in Pm. Then the subsemigroup (N2) of Pm generated by N2 consists exactly of the elements in Pm/Sm. Moreover Pm/Sm has 2-nilpotent-depth 3, in the sense that

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

General Mathematics

Reference9 articles.

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4. 9 Preston G. B. . A characterization of inaccessible cardinals. Proc. Glasgow Math. Assoc. S (1962), 152–157.

5. 8 Paula M. Marques O. . Infinite Transformation Semigroups (Ph.D. Thesis, University of St. Andrews, 1983.)

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1. Products of three idempotent transformations;Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society;2003-08

2. The ideal structure of nilpotent-generated transformation semigroups;Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society;1999-10

3. On the nilpotent ranks of the principal factors of certain semigroups of partial transformations;Communications in Algebra;1998-01

4. Nilpotents in semigroups of partial transformations;Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society;1997-06

5. Nilpotents and congruences on semigroups of transformations with fixed rank;Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics;1995

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