No-Till Corn Production in a Living Mulch System

Author:

Echtenkamp Gerald W.,Moomaw Russell S.

Abstract

Combinations of grass and legume mulches were planted in growing corn during the fall in 1985 and 1986, and the following spring no-till corn was planted into these living mulches. Mulch treatments consisted of a single species or grass plus legume mixtures. Fluazifop-P, 2,4-D, and atrazine were broadcast applied in late April to suppress the mulches and reduce their competition with corn. Chewings fescue and ladino clover competed least with dryland corn. Weed growth associated with chewings fescue and the ladino clover mulches was similar to that in the conventional disk-plant treatment, but corn yields were lower. Hairy vetch mulch was killed by 2,4-D. The winter rye mulch competed with corn and reduced yield.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Plant Science,Agronomy and Crop Science

Reference11 articles.

1. Legume sods as living mulches in sweet corn;Vrabel;Proc. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc.,1981

2. Cyanazine Losses in Runoff from No-Tillage Corn in “Living” and Dead Mulches vs. Unmulched, Conventional Tillage

3. Crownvetch makes a good sod for no-till corn;Harwig;Crops Soils Mag.,1974

4. Living mulch: a preliminary report on grassy cover crops interplanted with vegetables;Hughes;Proc. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc.,1979

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