A large-scale genetic screen identifies genes essential for motility in Agrobacterium fabrum

Author:

Calvopina-Chavez Diana G.ORCID,Howarth Robyn E.,Memmott Audrey K.,Pech Gonzalez Oscar H.,Hafen Caleb B.,Jensen Kyson T.,Benedict Alex B.,Altman Jessica D.,Burnside Brittany S.,Childs Justin S.,Dallon Samuel W.,DeMarco Alexa C.,Flindt Kirsten C.,Grover Sarah A.,Heninger Elizabeth,Iverson Christina S.,Johnson Abigail K.,Lopez Jack B.,Meinzer McKay A.,Moulder Brook A.,Moulton Rebecca I.,Russell Hyrum S.,Scott Tiana M.,Shiobara Yuka,Taylor Mason D.,Tippets Kathryn E.,Vainerere Kayla M.,Von Wallwitz Isabella C.,Wagley Madison,Wiley Megumi S.,Young Naomi J.,Griffitts Joel S.

Abstract

The genetic and molecular basis of flagellar motility has been investigated for several decades, with innovative research strategies propelling advances at a steady pace. Furthermore, as the phenomenon is examined in diverse bacteria, new taxon-specific regulatory and structural features are being elucidated. Motility is also a straightforward bacterial phenotype that can allow undergraduate researchers to explore the palette of molecular genetic tools available to microbiologists. This study, driven primarily by undergraduate researchers, evaluated hundreds of flagellar motility mutants in the Gram-negative plant-associated bacterium Agrobacterium fabrum. The nearly saturating screen implicates a total of 37 genes in flagellar biosynthesis, including genes of previously unknown function.

Funder

National Science Foundation

National Institutes of Health

Publisher

Public Library of Science (PLoS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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