Optimizing adsorption of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions by NiO nanoparticles using Taguchi and response surface methods

Author:

Ziaeifar Nasim1,Khosravi Morteza1,Behnajady Mohammad A.2,Sohrabi Mahmood R.1,Modirshahla Nasser2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Applied Chemistry, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

2. Department of Chemistry, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran

Abstract

In the present study, nickel oxide nanoparticles synthesized by the sol–gel method were used as an effective adsorbent for the removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions. To do so, the effect of four parameters including the concentration of Cr(VI), the dosage of NiO, contact time, and pH on the removal of Cr(VI) by NiO nanoparticles were studied. In order to examine and describe the optimum conditions for each of the mentioned parameters, Taguchi and response surface methods were used. The results of the experiment using Taguchi and response surface methods indicated the greater effect of the NiO adsorbent parameter in comparison to the other parameters in the adsorption of Cr(VI) by NiO nanoparticles, and showed that the increase in contact time and pH does not affect the removal percentage of Cr(VI) significantly.

Publisher

IWA Publishing

Subject

Water Science and Technology,Environmental Engineering

Reference21 articles.

1. Synthesis of mesoporous NiO nanoparticles and their application in the adsorption of Cr(VI);Behnajady;Chemical Engineering Journal,2014

2. Intensification of azo dye removal rate in the presence of immobilized TiO2 nanoparticles and inorganic anions under UV-C irradiation: optimization by response surface methodology;Behnajady;International Journal of Photoenergy,2013

3. Artificial neural network modeling of Cr(VI) photocatalytic reduction with TiO2-P25 nanoparticles using the results obtained from response surface methodology optimization;Behnajady;Desalination and Water Treatment,2014

4. Sorption kinetic analysis for the removal of cadmium ions from effluents using bone char;Cheung;Water Research,2001

5. Kushwaha, Adsorption thermodynamics, kinetics and isosteric heat of adsorption of Malachite Green onto chemically modified rice husk;Chowdhury;Desalination,2011

Cited by 13 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3