Impact of low and high temperatures on aerobic granular sludge treatment of industrial wastewater

Author:

Tsertou Eirini1ORCID,Caluwé Michel1,Goettert Dorothee1,Goossens Koen1,Seguel Suazo Karina1,Vanherck Catharina1,Dries Jan1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. 1 Research Group BioWAVE, Biochemical Wastewater Valorization & Engineering, Faculty of Applied Engineering, University of Antwerp, Campus Groenenborger, Groenenborgerlaan 171–2020, Antwerp, Belgium

Abstract

Abstract The goal of this study was to unravel the impact of high and low temperatures (T) on glycogen-accumulating microorganisms (GAOs) which were stimulated in an aerobic granular sludge plant fed with industrial wastewater, which is derived from the cleaning of trucks transporting chocolate and beer. Among GAOs, Candidatus Competibacter (Ca. Competibacter) was the most abundant. The long-term impact on (1) anaerobic dissolved organic carbon (DOC) uptake, (2) sludge morphology, and (3) microbial community composition was investigated. In addition, the short-term impact of T changes on the anaerobic uptake rate was evaluated. High T (above 38 °C) and low T (below 11 °C) had a negative impact on the relative read abundance of Ca. Competibacter and the anaerobic DOC uptake. Nevertheless, the carbon removal efficiency and the settleability of the biomass were not affected. Denitrifiers such as Thauera and Zoogloea were promoted over Ca. Competibacter under high T and low T, respectively, indicating their positive contribution to granulation maintenance.

Funder

Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie

Publisher

IWA Publishing

Reference26 articles.

1. Influence of temperature on aerobic granular sludge formation and stability treating municipal wastewater with high nitrogen loadings;Environmental Research,2022

2. Denitrifying capability and community dynamics of glycogen accumulating organisms during sludge granulation in an anaerobic-aerobic sequencing batch reactor;Scientific Reports,2015

3. Granulation strategies applied to industrial wastewater treatment: From lab to full scale;Water Science and Technology,2022

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