Reduction in undiagnosed HIV infection in the European Union/European Economic Area, 2012 to 2016

Author:

van Sighem Ard1,Pharris Anastasia2,Quinten Chantal2,Noori Teymur2,Amato-Gauci Andrew J2,

Affiliation:

1. Stichting HIV Monitoring, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

2. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden

Abstract

It is well-documented that early HIV diagnosis and linkage to care reduces morbidity and mortality as well as HIV transmission. We estimated the median time from HIV infection to diagnosis in the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) at 2.9 years in 2016, with regional variation. Despite evidence of a decline in the number of people living with undiagnosed HIV in the EU/EEA, many remain undiagnosed, including 33% with more advanced HIV infection (CD4 < 350 cells/mm3).

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Subject

Virology,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Epidemiology

Reference17 articles.

1. Estimating HIV incidence and number of undiagnosed individuals living with HIV in the European Union/European Economic Area, 2015.;Pharris;Euro Surveill,2016

2. 1993 revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults.;MMWR Recomm Rep,1992

3. Estimating HIV Incidence, Time to Diagnosis, and the Undiagnosed HIV Epidemic Using Routine Surveillance Data.;van Sighem;Epidemiology,2015

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