Blood donor screening for West Nile virus (WNV) revealed acute Usutu virus (USUV) infection, Germany, September 2016

Author:

Cadar Daniel12,Maier Philipp3,Müller Susanne4,Kress Julia4,Chudy Michael4,Bialonski Alexandra1,Schlaphof Alexander1,Jansen Stephanie12,Jöst Hanna12,Tannich Egbert1,Runkel Stefan5,Hitzler Walter E5,Hutschenreuter Gabriele3,Wessiepe Martina36,Schmidt-Chanasit Jonas126

Affiliation:

1. Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, WHO Collaborating Centre for Arbovirus and Hemorrhagic Fever Reference and Research, Hamburg, Germany

2. German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), partner site Hamburg-Luebeck-Borstel, Hamburg, Germany

3. Institute for Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital, Aachen, Germany

4. Paul-Ehrlich-Institut, Federal Institute for Vaccines and Biomedicines, Langen, Germany

5. Transfusion Center, University Medical Center of the J.G. University, Mainz, Germany

6. These authors contributed equally to this work

Abstract

Between 1 June and 31 December 2016, 13,023 blood donations from the University Hospital Aachen in Germany were routinely screened for West Nile virus (WNV) RNA using the cobas TaqScreen WNV Test. On 28 September 2016, one blood donor was tested positive. Subsequent analysis revealed an acute Usutu virus (USUV) infection. During the ongoing USUV epizootics in Germany, blood transfusion services, public health authorities and clinicians should be aware of increased human USUV infections.

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Subject

Virology,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Epidemiology

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