Interim 2017/18 influenza seasonal vaccine effectiveness: combined results from five European studies

Author:

Rondy Marc12,Kissling Esther12,Emborg Hanne-Dorthe3,Gherasim Alin4,Pebody Richard5,Trebbien Ramona6,Pozo Francisco7,Larrauri Amparo4,McMenamin Jim8,Valenciano Marta2,

Affiliation:

1. MR and EK contributed equally to the study and manuscript writing

2. EpiConcept, Paris, France

3. Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Prevention, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark

4. National Epidemiology Centre, Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid Spain; CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid Spain

5. Public Health England, London, United Kingdom

6. Department of Virus and Microbiological Special diagnostics, National Influenza Center, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark

7. Inmaculada Casas National Centre for Microbiology, National Influenza Reference Laboratory, World Health Organization National Influenza Centre, Institute of Health Carlos III

8. Health Protection Scotland, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Abstract

Between September 2017 and February 2018, influenza A(H1N1)pdm09, A(H3N2) and B viruses (mainly B/Yamagata, not included in 2017/18 trivalent vaccines) co-circulated in Europe. Interim results from five European studies indicate that, in all age groups, 2017/18 influenza vaccine effectiveness was 25 to 52% against any influenza, 55 to 68% against influenza A(H1N1)pdm09, −42 to 7% against influenza A(H3N2) and 36 to 54% against influenza B. 2017/18 influenza vaccine should be promoted where influenza still circulates.

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Subject

Virology,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Epidemiology

Reference31 articles.

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