A modern view on the prevention of parastomal complications in ostomy patients

Author:

Dadaev I. S.1ORCID,Zurnadzh’yants V. A.1ORCID,Kchibekov E. A.1ORCID,Mikhin I. V.2

Affiliation:

1. Astrakhan State Medical University

2. Volgograd State Medical University

Abstract

Recently, due to the increase in intestinal diseases, there has been a tendency to increase the number of stomatized patients. It has been statistically proven that the elimination of intestinal stomas is fraught with the development of inflammatory phenomena in the area of the removed stoma in the early postoperative period, leading to the development of parastomal abscesses and phlegmon, which in turn are risk factors for the formation of parastomal hernias in the long-term postoperative period. A parastomal hernia makes it difficult to care for the stoma, thereby reducing the quality of life. The presented work provides an overview of the literature data on various methods of preventing the formation of parastomal hernias. In addition, methods for closing a stomal wound during the elimination of intestinal stomas are presented in order to prevent the development of complications after reconstructive operations.

Publisher

Astrakhan State Medical University

Reference35 articles.

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