Tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent formation of endothelium-derived relaxing factor (nitric oxide) in aortic endothelial cells

Author:

Schmidt K1,Werner E R2,Mayer B1,Wachter H2,Kukovetz W R1

Affiliation:

1. Institut für Pharmakodynamik und Toxikologie, Universität Graz, Universitätsplatz 2, A-8010 Graz, Austria

2. Medizinische Chemie und Biochemie, Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

Abstract

Inhibition of tetrahydrobiopterin (H4biopterin) biosynthesis in endothelial cells almost completely abolished the agonist-induced formation of endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) (NO). This inhibitory effect could be antagonized when H4biopterin biosynthesis was restored by activating a salvage pathway. These data indicate that the formation of EDRF strictly depends on the presence of intracellular H4biopterin, which, in addition to Ca2+, may represent a further physiological and/or pathophysiological regulatory of endothelial NO synthases.

Publisher

Portland Press Ltd.

Subject

Cell Biology,Molecular Biology,Biochemistry

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