PT-1 selectively activates AMPK-γ1 complexes in mouse skeletal muscle, but activates all three γ subunit complexes in cultured human cells by inhibiting the respiratory chain

Author:

Jensen Thomas E.1,Ross Fiona A.2,Kleinert Maximilian1,Sylow Lykke1,Knudsen Jonas R.1,Gowans Graeme J.2,Hardie D. Grahame2,Richter Erik A.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 13, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

2. Division of Cell Signalling & Immunology, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dow Street, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland, U.K.

Abstract

PT-1 activates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-γ1- but not-γ3-containing complexes in mouse muscle, but PT-1 activates all three γ isoforms in HEK293 cells. PT-1 activates AMPK not by direct binding to α subunits, but by inhibiting the respiratory chain and increasing cellular AMP.

Publisher

Portland Press Ltd.

Subject

Cell Biology,Molecular Biology,Biochemistry

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