Attrition, (De)motivation, and “Effective” Music Teacher Professional Development: An Instrumental Case Study

Author:

West Justin J.1,Stanley Ann Marie2,Bowers Jason P.2,Isbell Daniel S.2

Affiliation:

1. The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX

2. Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to explore why and how a prototypically “effective” teacher professional development (PD) effort, reciprocal peer coaching (RPC), fell short. Despite RPC’s conformity with long-espoused best practices in PD—content-specificity, extended duration, collaboration, inquiry, and self-direction—only two in eight music teachers who began the 5-month coaching and observation trajectory completed it. We used instrumental case study analysis to understand teachers’ decisions to continue in or prematurely withdraw from RPC. Findings revealed motivational factors such as collaboration and affirmative support, growth-in-practice learning, and content relevance were, for the majority of participants, overcome by demotivational factors related to participants’ perceived lack of agency in shaping their work context and the incoherence and insufficiency of their policy environments. We advance implications for PD providers, researchers, and policymakers.

Publisher

University of Illinois Press

Subject

Music,Education

Reference61 articles.

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2. Apple, M. W. 1986. Teachers and texts: A political economy of class and gender relations in education. Routledge.

3. Appova, A., & Arbaugh, F. (2018). Teachers’ motivation to learn: Implications for supporting professional growth. Professional Development in Education, 44(1), 5-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/19415257.2017.1280524

4. Ballet, K., & Kelchtermans, G. (2008). Workload and willingness to change: Disentangling the experience of intensification. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 40(1), 47-67. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220270701516463

5. Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Prentice-Hall.

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