Determinants of satisfaction and loyalty of e-banking users during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract

This research aims to analyze factors affecting e-banking user satisfaction and e-banking user loyalty during Covid-19 pandemic with e-banking service quality that consists of reliability, privacy and security, design on application or website, and customer service and assistance as the independent variables, while the dependent variables in this study are e-banking user satisfaction and e-banking user loyalty. This research was viewed based on an e-banking user perspective. This research used nonprobability sampling and purposive sampling. This research is a quantitative study using primary data based on a questionnaire distributed online to 110 e-banking users like respondents. The hypothesis testing in this study used the SPSS analysis tool through the IBM SPSS Statistics Version 22 application. The result illustrates that e-banking service quality, reliability, and design on application and website influence both e-banking user satisfaction and e-banking user loyalty. Meanwhile, privacy and security only influence e-banking user loyalty, not on e-banking user satisfaction. Furthermore, customer service and assistance have no effect on both e-banking user satisfaction and e-banking user loyalty during the Covid-19 pandemic.