Potent Antioxidant and Lipoxygenase Inhibitory Flavanone and Chalcone from Erythrina mildbraedii Harms (Fabaceae) of Cameroon

Author:

Ali Muhammad Shaiq1,Ali Muhammad Imran1,Ahmed Ghafoor1,Afza Nighat2,Lateef Mehreen2,Iqbal Lubna2,Waffo Alain F. K.13,Ahmed Zeeshan1

Affiliation:

1. H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences (ICCBS), University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan

2. Pharmaceutical and Research Center, Pakistan Council for Scientific & Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Karachi, Pakistan

3. Organic Chemistry Department, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon

Abstract

In continuation of our search for new secondary metabolites from African Erythrina species, E. mildbraedii of Cameroon was investigated. As a result of this study, a new flavanone (mildbone, 1) and a new chalcone (mildbenone, 2) have been obtained and characterized by spectroscopic means. Both the compounds exhibited significant antioxidant and moderate lipoxygenase inhibitory activities. Compounds 1 and 2 showed potent antioxidant activity even stronger than the positive control. Among both the compounds, mildbone (1) was found to be potent in both the assays.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Chemistry

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