Predictors associated with new nursing faculty’s intent to leave nursing academia: teaching preparation in doctoral program, institutional supports, and job satisfaction

Author:

Lee Young-Me1,Aquino Elizabeth1,Bishop-Royse Jessica2,Spawn Nadia3,Webber-Ritchey Kashica J.4

Affiliation:

1. School of Nursing, College of Science & Health, DePaul University , Chicago IL , USA

2. Faculty Scholarship Support Center, DePaul University , Chicago , IL , USA

3. Travelers , New York , NY , USA

4. School of Nursing, DePaul University , Chicago , IL , USA

Abstract

Abstract Objectives The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among demographics, doctoral teaching preparation, nurse faculty institutional support, faculty job satisfaction, and intent to leave current nursing academic position in PhD- and DNP-prepared faculty. Methods Using a survey research design, invitations to a Qualtrics survey were emailed to nursing program directors. Independent samples t-tests and logistic regression models were used to determine the nature of the relationships. Results In total, 149 participants completed the survey. Degree type, age, and job satisfaction were significant predictors related to intent to leave nursing academia. Doctoral program teaching preparation and institutional support were not statistically associated with intent to leave nursing academia. Conclusions Findings suggest older age, PhD-prepared faculty, and job dissatisfaction were significant factors influencing decisions to leave nursing academia among the doctoral prepared new nursing faculty. Efforts to retain or increase the number of nurse faculty must be prioritized.

Funder

DePaul University

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Education,General Nursing

Reference43 articles.

1. American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (2014–2016). Transitioning from clinical nursing to nursing faculty. Retrieved from https://www.aacnnursing.org/Teaching-Resources/Tool-Kits/Transitioning-Clinical-Faculty.

2. American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (2017). Nursing faculty shortage fact sheet. Retrieved from https://www.aacnnursing.org/Portals/42/News/Factsheets/Faculty-Shortage-Factsheet-2017.pdf#page=1%0B&%0Bzoom=auto,-16,800.

3. American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (2019). Special survey on vacant faculty positions for academic year 2018–2019. Retrieved from https://www.aacnnursing.org/Portals/42/News/Surveys-Data/Vacancy18.pdf.

4. American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (2020). Fact sheet: Nursing shortage. Retrieved from https://www.aacnnursing.org/Portals/42/News/Factsheets/Nursing-Shortage-Factsheet.pdf.

5. Aquino, E., Lee, Y. M., Spawn, N., & Bishop-Royse, J. (2018). The impact of burnout on doctorate nursing faculty’s intent to leave their academic position: A descriptive survey research design. Nurse Education Today, 69, 35–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.06.027.

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