Evaluation of 186WS2 target material for production of high specific activity 186Re via proton irradiation: separation, radiolabeling and recovery/recycling

Author:

Charles Anster1,Khosrashahi Firouzeh Najafi1,Ma Li1,Munindradasa Chathurya1,Hoerres Rebecca1,Lydon John D.2,Kelley Steven P.1,Guthrie James2,Rotsch David3,Medvedev Dmitri4,Cutler Cathy S.4,Li Yawen5,Wilbur D. Scott5,Hennkens Heather M.12,Jurisson Silvia S.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry , University of Missouri , Columbia , MO , USA

2. University of Missouri Research Reactor Center (MURR) , Columbia , MO , USA

3. Argonne National Laboratory , Lemont , IL , USA

4. Collider Accelerator Department , Brookhaven National Laboratory , Upton , NY , USA

5. Department of Radiation Oncology , University of Washington , Seattle , WA , USA

Abstract

Abstract Enriched tungsten disulfide (186WS2) was evaluated at increasing proton beam currents (20–50 μA) and times (up to 4 h) on a GE PETtrace cyclotron for production of high specific activity (HSA) 186Re. The HSA 186Re was separated from the irradiated target as [186Re][ReO4] by a liquid–liquid extraction method and radiolabeled with a new N2S2 ligand (222-MAMA-N-ethylpropionate). The enriched 186W was recovered from the extraction process, analyzed for purity and enrichment, and converted back to the disulfide (186WS2). The results demonstrate that the 186WS2 is an easily pressed target material that can withstand relatively high currents and can be readily recovered and recycled. The 186Re produced was isolated in high specific activity and readily formed the radiotracers [186Re][ReO(222-MAMA-N-ethylpropionate)] and [186Re][Re(CO)3(OH2)3] +.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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