Study of activation cross sections of proton induced reactions on natBa and natCe near their threshold energy regions

Author:

Abdelshafy Mohamed Sobhi1,Ali Bahaa Mohamed2,Elmageed Karima Elsayed Abd1,Nafie Hassan Omar1,Hassan H. Ebrahim2,Al-Abyad Mogahed2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics , Faculty of Science, Benha University , Benha 13518 , Egypt

2. Experimental Nuclear Physics Department , Cyclotron Facility, Nuclear Research Centre, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority , Cairo 13759 , Egypt

Abstract

Abstract Activation cross-sections of the nuclear reactions natBa(p,x)135,132gLa, 135mBa and natCe(p,x)142,139,138mPr, 141,139,137mCe have been measured experimentally at the MGC-20 cyclotron, Cairo, Egypt, from their respective threshold energies up to about 14.7 MeV. Stacked foil irradiation technique and high-resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy were used. A comparison between the experimental and theoretical data derived from the nuclear model codes EMPIRE and TALYS (in the form of the TENDL library) was performed. The agreement in the low-energy region is fairly good. Integral yields of the produced radioisotopes were estimated from the present cross-section data and the results are discussed in terms of their production possibilities.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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