Signal quality enhancement in multiplexed communication systems based on the simulation model of the optimum technical specifications of Raman fiber optical amplifiers

Author:

Smirani Lassaad K.12,Kumari Meet3ORCID,Ahammad SK Hasane4,Hossain Md. Amzad56,Daher Malek G.78,Rashed Ahmed Nabih Zaki9ORCID,Ibrahim Anas9,Abohassan Khedr M.10,Panda Abinash11

Affiliation:

1. Elearning Deanship and Distance Education , Umm Al-Qura University , Mecca , 24381 , Saudi Arabia

2. InnoV’COM Lab , University of Carthage , Tunis , Tunisia

3. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering , Chandigarh University , Mohali , Punjab , India

4. Department of ECE , Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation , Vaddeswaram , 522302 , Andhra Pradesh , India

5. Institute of Theoretical Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Ruhr University Bochum , 44801, Bochum , Germany

6. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering , Jashore University of Science and Technology , Jashore , 7408 , Bangladesh

7. Physics Department , Islamic University of Gaza , P.O. Box 108 , Gaza , Palestine

8. School of physics , Universiti Sains Malaysia , Gelugor , 11800 , Penang , Malaysia

9. Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Electronic Engineering , Menoufia University , Menouf , 32951 , Egypt

10. Department of Math. & Sc. , Dhofar University , Salalah , Oman

11. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering , National Institute of Technology , Silchar , 788010 , Assam , India

Abstract

Abstract Raman optical amplifiers have more reliability than the repeater in the optical communication networks. In the optical amplifier, the transmission equals the gain bandwidth of the amplifiers. The optical amplifier has functionalities such as WDM amplification (gain equalization), gain control (rapidly variation of the gain), inter-stage access (compensation in the dispersion rate). This paper presents the optimum technical specifications of fiber Raman optical amplifiers (FROAs) with average power system for signal quality improvement in multiplexed systems. The signal has upgraded to a max. Q-factor of 11.47 applied along 1000 m as a range through the free-space optical (FSO) communication channel that has an attenuation rate of 10 dB/km. Our suggested system has clarified the best Q-factor that is greatly increased to reach 49.36 in the presence of the pump laser. The multiplexed communication systems signal quality is enhanced by the percentage ratio of 39.65%.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Condensed Matter Physics,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

Reference95 articles.

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