High performance efficiency of optical networking infrastructure characteristics with maximum speed of commercial fiber optic line cables employment

Author:

Gopalan Anitha1,Arjunsingh Kishore Kumar2,Ramya Mohanraj3,Thangaraj Jayakumar4,Venkatanaresh Mandyam5,Rajendran Kanchana6,Omran Omar Karem7,Hossain Md. Amzad8

Affiliation:

1. Department of ECE , Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, SIMATS , Chennai , Tamil Nadu , India

2. Department of Robotics and Automation , Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College , Coimbatore , Tamil Nadu , India

3. Department of ECE , S.A. Engineering College , Chennai , Tamil Nadu , India

4. Department of Mechatronics Engineering , KCG College of Technology , Chennai , Tamil Nadu , India

5. Department of ECE, School of Engineering , Mohan Babu University (Erstwhile Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College) , Tirupati , Andra Pradesh , India

6. Department of CSE , Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology , Chennai , Tamil Nadu , India

7. Naser Institute of Engineering , Portsaid , Egypt

8. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering , Jashore University of Science and Technology , Jashore 7408 , Bangladesh

Abstract

Abstract Fiber optic communications have made great strides, and it is now the foundation of our telecommunications and data networking infrastructures. Due to its beneficial characteristics, including low attenuation, a large bandwidth, and immunity to electromagnetic interference, optical fiber is frequently acknowledged as a superior transmission medium. Optical fibers have been widely used to create high speed lines that can transmit either a single wavelength channel or many wavelength channels using wavelength division multiplexing due to their special features (WDM). The maximum speed of commercial fiber-optic cables was only 2.5 Gb/s and can be extended to 1 Tb/s for short and medium distance. The study clarifies the possible transmission distance for different transmission media silica/plastic optical fibers with various optical fiber window transmissions versus environmental ambient temperature variations. The study demonstrated the bad effects of the temperature effects on the optical fiber transmission media (silica/plastic fibers) for various transmission windows.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Condensed Matter Physics,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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