1 × 2 power splitter based on photonics crystals fibers

Abstract

Abstract In this regard, we directed a theoretical study with numerical simulations. This study allowed us to illustrate how a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) structure could divide an optical signal. One of the most fundamental components used to construct photonic integrated circuits (PIC) is the splitter, which is using light coupling between the cores as a control until the output ports by using pure silica to replace some air-hole zones along the PCF axis and split the single signal on two ports with almost equal intensity in each port. Optical interconnects are one of the most basic components of integrated optics, and splitters for photonic power are a key element of a connected family. With the least amount of loss, a competent photonic splitter can guide light input of a certain wavelength to several ports at various intensities.