Enhancing optical fiber performance through liquid infiltration in photonic crystal fiber

Author:

Debbal Mohammed1,Ouadah Mohammed Chamse Eddine2,Bouregaa Mouweffeq3,Chikh-Bled Hicham4

Affiliation:

1. 1 Belhadj Bouchaib University of Ain Temouchent , , Algeria

2. 2 Mouloud Mammeri University of Tizi Ouzou , , Algeria

3. 3 Mustapha Stambouli University of Mascara , , Algeria

4. 4 Abou Bekr Belkaid University of Tlemcen , , Algeria

Abstract

Abstract Liquid infiltration into photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) opens new horizons in optical fiber design. This innovation allows precise control of the refractive index, dispersion, and nonlinear effects within the PCF core, expanding its adaptability for various applications. Through numerical simulations, we explore the impact of different liquids on chromatic dispersion in PCFs, emphasizing the role of filling ratios. Our findings unveil shifts in zero dispersion wavelengths, with chloroform causing significant changes. Lower filling ratios reduce dispersion sensitivity, while higher ratios enable dispersion compensation. This study advances our understanding of liquid-filled PCFs, vital for cutting-edge photonics research and practical applications.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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