Molecular crystals with a sole bearing contact: structural classes and statistical data

Author:

Banaru Alexander M.12,Bond Andrew D.3,Aksenov Sergey M.2,Banaru Darya A.4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry , Moscow State University , 119991 Leninskie Hills, 1/3 , Moscow , Russia

2. Kola Science Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences , 14 Fersman st. , Apatity 184209 , Russia

3. Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry , University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road , Cambridge CB2 1EW , England

4. Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences , 119991 Kosygina st., 19 , Moscow , Russia

Abstract

Abstract All the structural classes (SCs) of molecular crystals, which are possible to be formed by a sole intermolecular bearing contact, are derived from 1,1- and 2,1-transitive nets. There are 160 (167 including enantiomorphic pairs) monosystemic SCs (in which the molecules occupy one crystallographic orbit) and 244 (248) bisystemic SCs (in which the molecules occupy two crystallographic orbits), i.e. 404 (411) SCs in all. These are the only SCs which can correspond to a homodesmic crystal structure, either organic, or inorganic, in which the structural units are bonded in a single way. Statistical investigation of the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) shows that ∼1% of monosystemic molecular crystals can be formed by a sole intermolecular bearing contact.

Funder

Russian Science Foundation

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Inorganic Chemistry,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

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