Study on the splitting by hot-air drying of Camellia oleifera fruit

Author:

Wang Fenghe1ORCID,Liu Zongxin1,Ding Yechun2,Yang Deyong3

Affiliation:

1. Jiangsu University of Science and Technology , Zhenjiang , China

2. Gannan Medical University , Zhenjiang , China

3. Department of Agricultural Engineering , College of Engineering, China Agricultural University , Beijing 100083 , China

Abstract

Abstract In order to explore the feasibility of hot air splitting of Camellia oleifera fruit, the effect of hot air temperature on peel splitting, the moisture state and moisture migration in peel, the peel microstructure and the seed color were studied. The results showed that higher hot air temperature could accelerate the splitting rate, the optimum temperature for splitting C. oleifera fruit was 90–110 °C considering the seed quality. Page model was the most suitable for describing the drying kinetic characteristics of C. oleifera fruit. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) revealed the changing of the dehydration rate, the migration rate of bound water, immobilized water and free water in peel during hot air drying. The expansion of micro-channels in peel was conducive to moisture migration in the early splitting stage, but microstructure damaged in the late splitting stage accompanied by loose disorder of micro pores, serious shrinkage and deformation of peel.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Engineering (miscellaneous),Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference44 articles.

1. Luo, XL, Zhu, XL. Processing technology of oil-tea Camellia oleifera seed oil and comprehensive utilization of Camellia oleifera resources. China Oils Fats 2010;35:13–7.

2. Ma, J, Ye, H, Rui, Y, Chen, G, Zhang, N. Fatty acid composition of Camellia oleifera oil. Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2010;6:9–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00003-010-0581-3.

3. Sahari, MA, Ataii, D, Hamedi, M. Characteristics of tea seed oil in comparison with sunflower and olive oils and its effect as a natural antioxidant. J Am Oil Chem Soc 2004;81:585–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11746-006-0945-0.

4. Liu, J, Li, X, Xiang, CR, Liu, L, Feng, SL, Ding, CB. Function properties of Camellia oleifera seed-cakae protein and antioxidant activity of its enzymatic hydrolysate. J Chin Cereals Oils Assoc 2017;32:40–6.

5. Song, L, Zhu, L, Gao, Y, Li, SF, Zhang, Y, Amp, N. Structural characteristics and hypoglycemic activity of polysaccharides from green tea leaves. J Food Sci 2018;19:1–12.

Cited by 3 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3