Water Quality Correction Within Water Distribution System

Author:

Kowalski Dariusz1,Kowalska Beata1,Hołota Ewa2,Choma Artur1

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, ul. Nadbystrzycka 40B, 20-618 Lublin, Poland, phone +48 81 538 44 30

2. Institute of Environmental Engineering, Off-Campus Faculty of Social Sciences in Stalowa Wola, The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, ul. Ofiar Katynia 6A, 37-450 Stalowa Wola, Poland, phone +48 15 642 25 33, fax +48 15 842 49 51

Abstract

Abstract Water suppliers can be treated as production companies whose main product is water delivered to their customers. The article presents problems connected with management of such companies in the conditions of secondary contamination in water distribution systems. This phenomenon exists in water networks all over the world. Its’ presence is particularly visible in countries of former communistic block. In the article particular attention was devoted to the issue of water quality correction in the analysed systems. In the case of water distribution systems, former quality correction methods consisted in special treatment of water pumped into the system, flushing and cleaning of water pipes. In both these cases identification of water quality deficiencies resulted in significant water loss. The situation reflects management processes applied in the manufacturing industry of the 1940s. The authors of this paper put forward the concept of three water quality correction methods which would not entail such considerable water loss. The methods in question are intended for different network types. The implementation of proposed solutions could set new standards in management of distribution systems of water providers.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Environmental Chemistry,Environmental Engineering

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