1. a Department of Epidemiology and Public Health , Yale School of Medicine , New Haven, Connecticut
2. b Department of Organismic Biology, Ecology and Evolution , University of California , Los Angeles, California
3. c Malaria Research and Training Center , Faculté de Médecine , de Pharmacie et d'Odonto‐Stomatologie , Université du Mali , Bamako, Mali
4. d Jet Propulsion Laboratory , Pasadena, California