1. Interdisciplinary Centre of Social Sciences (CICS.NOVA), School of Social Sciences and Humanities at Universidade NOVA de Lisboa (NOVA FCSH), Lisboa, Portugal
2. Interdisciplinary Centre of Social Sciences (CICS.NOVA), University of Maia (ISMAI), Castelo da Maia, Portugal
3. Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK