1. Institute of Management Greater Manchester, University of Bolton, Bolton, UK
2. Tourism Research in Economic Environs & Society (TREES), North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa
3. Namibia Business School, University of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia
4. Department of Entrepreneurship and Marketing, Federal University Otuoke, Bayelsa state, Nigeria
5. Institute of Social and Cultural Studies, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan