Position fixing with cold atom gravity gradiometers

Author:

Phillips Alexander M.1ORCID,Wright Michael J.1,Riou Isabelle2,Maddox Stephen2,Maskell Simon1ORCID,Ralph Jason F.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L69 3GJ, United Kingdom

2. Teledyne e2v, Chelmsford CM1 2QU, United Kingdom

Abstract

This paper proposes a position fixing method for autonomous navigation using partial gravity gradient solutions from cold atom interferometers. Cold atom quantum sensors can provide ultra-precise measurements of inertial quantities, such as acceleration and rotation rates. However, we investigate the use of pairs of cold atom interferometers to measure the local gravity gradient and to provide position information by referencing these measurements against a suitable database. Simulating the motion of a vehicle, we use partial gravity gradient measurements to reduce the positional drift associated with inertial navigation systems. Using standard open source global gravity databases, we show stable navigation solutions for trajectories of over 1000 km.

Funder

European Space Agency

Publisher

American Vacuum Society

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computational Theory and Mathematics,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Computer Networks and Communications,Condensed Matter Physics,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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